# coding=utf-8 # # This file is part of Hypothesis, which may be found at # https://github.com/HypothesisWorks/hypothesis-python # # Most of this work is copyright (C) 2013-2018 David R. MacIver # (david@drmaciver.com), but it contains contributions by others. See # CONTRIBUTING.rst for a full list of people who may hold copyright, and # consult the git log if you need to determine who owns an individual # contribution. # # This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, # v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can # obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. # # END HEADER """This module provides the core primitives of Hypothesis, such as given.""" from __future__ import division, print_function, absolute_import import os import ast import sys import time import zlib import base64 import traceback from random import Random import attr from coverage import CoverageData from coverage.files import canonical_filename from coverage.collector import Collector import hypothesis.strategies as st from hypothesis import __version__ from hypothesis.errors import Flaky, Timeout, NoSuchExample, \ Unsatisfiable, DidNotReproduce, InvalidArgument, DeadlineExceeded, \ MultipleFailures, FailedHealthCheck, UnsatisfiedAssumption, \ HypothesisDeprecationWarning from hypothesis.control import BuildContext from hypothesis._settings import settings as Settings from hypothesis._settings import Phase, Verbosity, HealthCheck, \ PrintSettings, note_deprecation from hypothesis.executors import new_style_executor from hypothesis.reporting import report, verbose_report, current_verbosity from hypothesis.statistics import note_engine_for_statistics from hypothesis.internal.compat import ceil, str_to_bytes, \ benchmark_time, get_type_hints, getfullargspec, encoded_filepath from hypothesis.internal.coverage import IN_COVERAGE_TESTS from hypothesis.utils.conventions import infer, not_set from hypothesis.internal.escalation import is_hypothesis_file, \ escalate_hypothesis_internal_error from hypothesis.internal.reflection import is_mock, proxies, nicerepr, \ arg_string, impersonate, function_digest, fully_qualified_name, \ define_function_signature, convert_positional_arguments, \ get_pretty_function_description from hypothesis.internal.healthcheck import fail_health_check from hypothesis.internal.conjecture.data import StopTest, ConjectureData from hypothesis.searchstrategy.strategies import SearchStrategy from hypothesis.internal.conjecture.engine import ExitReason, \ ConjectureRunner, sort_key try: from coverage.tracer import CFileDisposition as FileDisposition except ImportError: # pragma: no cover from coverage.collector import FileDisposition running_under_pytest = False global_force_seed = None def new_random(): import random return random.Random(random.getrandbits(128)) @attr.s() class Example(object): args = attr.ib() kwargs = attr.ib() def example(*args, **kwargs): """A decorator which ensures a specific example is always tested.""" if args and kwargs: raise InvalidArgument( 'Cannot mix positional and keyword arguments for examples' ) if not (args or kwargs): raise InvalidArgument( 'An example must provide at least one argument' ) def accept(test): if not hasattr(test, 'hypothesis_explicit_examples'): test.hypothesis_explicit_examples = [] test.hypothesis_explicit_examples.append(Example(tuple(args), kwargs)) return test return accept def seed(seed): """seed: Start the test execution from a specific seed. May be any hashable object. No exact meaning for seed is provided other than that for a fixed seed value Hypothesis will try the same actions (insofar as it can given external sources of non- determinism. e.g. timing and hash randomization). Overrides the derandomize setting if it is present. """ def accept(test): test._hypothesis_internal_use_seed = seed return test return accept def reproduce_failure(version, blob): """Run the example that corresponds to this data blob in order to reproduce a failure. A test with this decorator *always* runs only one example and always fails. If the provided example does not cause a failure, or is in some way invalid for this test, then this will fail with a DidNotReproduce error. This decorator is not intended to be a permanent addition to your test suite. It's simply some code you can add to ease reproduction of a problem in the event that you don't have access to the test database. Because of this, *no* compatibility guarantees are made between different versions of Hypothesis - its API may change arbitrarily from version to version. """ def accept(test): test._hypothesis_internal_use_reproduce_failure = (version, blob) return test return accept def encode_failure(buffer): buffer = bytes(buffer) compressed = zlib.compress(buffer) if len(compressed) < len(buffer): buffer = b'\1' + compressed else: buffer = b'\0' + buffer return base64.b64encode(buffer) def decode_failure(blob): try: buffer = base64.b64decode(blob) except Exception: raise InvalidArgument('Invalid base64 encoded string: %r' % (blob,)) prefix = buffer[:1] if prefix == b'\0': return buffer[1:] elif prefix == b'\1': return zlib.decompress(buffer[1:]) else: raise InvalidArgument( 'Could not decode blob %r: Invalid start byte %r' % ( blob, prefix )) class WithRunner(SearchStrategy): def __init__(self, base, runner): assert runner is not None self.base = base self.runner = runner def do_draw(self, data): data.hypothesis_runner = self.runner return self.base.do_draw(data) def is_invalid_test( name, original_argspec, generator_arguments, generator_kwargs ): def invalid(message): def wrapped_test(*arguments, **kwargs): raise InvalidArgument(message) return wrapped_test if not (generator_arguments or generator_kwargs): return invalid( 'given must be called with at least one argument') if generator_arguments and any([original_argspec.varargs, original_argspec.varkw, original_argspec.kwonlyargs]): return invalid( 'positional arguments to @given are not supported with varargs, ' 'varkeywords, or keyword-only arguments' ) if len(generator_arguments) > len(original_argspec.args): return invalid(( 'Too many positional arguments for %s() (got %d but' ' expected at most %d') % ( name, len(generator_arguments), len(original_argspec.args))) if infer in generator_arguments: return invalid('infer was passed as a positional argument to @given, ' 'but may only be passed as a keyword argument') if generator_arguments and generator_kwargs: return invalid( 'cannot mix positional and keyword arguments to @given' ) extra_kwargs = [ k for k in generator_kwargs if k not in original_argspec.args + original_argspec.kwonlyargs ] if extra_kwargs and not original_argspec.varkw: return invalid( '%s() got an unexpected keyword argument %r' % ( name, extra_kwargs[0] )) for a in original_argspec.args: if isinstance(a, list): # pragma: no cover return invalid(( 'Cannot decorate function %s() because it has ' 'destructuring arguments') % ( name, )) if original_argspec.defaults or original_argspec.kwonlydefaults: return invalid('Cannot apply @given to a function with defaults.') missing = [repr(kw) for kw in original_argspec.kwonlyargs if kw not in generator_kwargs] if missing: raise InvalidArgument('Missing required kwarg{}: {}'.format( 's' if len(missing) > 1 else '', ', '.join(missing))) def execute_explicit_examples( test_runner, test, wrapped_test, settings, arguments, kwargs ): original_argspec = getfullargspec(test) for example in reversed(getattr( wrapped_test, 'hypothesis_explicit_examples', () )): example_kwargs = dict(original_argspec.kwonlydefaults or {}) if example.args: if len(example.args) > len(original_argspec.args): raise InvalidArgument( 'example has too many arguments for test. ' 'Expected at most %d but got %d' % ( len(original_argspec.args), len(example.args))) example_kwargs.update(dict(zip( original_argspec.args[-len(example.args):], example.args ))) else: example_kwargs.update(example.kwargs) if Phase.explicit not in settings.phases: continue example_kwargs.update(kwargs) # Note: Test may mutate arguments and we can't rerun explicit # examples, so we have to calculate the failure message at this # point rather than than later. example_string = '%s(%s)' % ( test.__name__, arg_string(test, arguments, example_kwargs) ) try: with BuildContext(None) as b: if settings.verbosity >= Verbosity.verbose: report('Trying example: ' + example_string) test_runner( None, lambda data: test(*arguments, **example_kwargs) ) except BaseException: report('Falsifying example: ' + example_string) for n in b.notes: report(n) raise def get_random_for_wrapped_test(test, wrapped_test): settings = wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_settings wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_generated_seed = None if wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_seed is not None: return Random( wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_seed) elif settings.derandomize: return Random(function_digest(test)) elif global_force_seed is not None: return Random(global_force_seed) else: import random seed = random.getrandbits(128) wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_generated_seed = seed return Random(seed) def process_arguments_to_given( wrapped_test, arguments, kwargs, generator_arguments, generator_kwargs, argspec, test, settings ): selfy = None arguments, kwargs = convert_positional_arguments( wrapped_test, arguments, kwargs) # If the test function is a method of some kind, the bound object # will be the first named argument if there are any, otherwise the # first vararg (if any). if argspec.args: selfy = kwargs.get(argspec.args[0]) elif arguments: selfy = arguments[0] # Ensure that we don't mistake mocks for self here. # This can cause the mock to be used as the test runner. if is_mock(selfy): selfy = None test_runner = new_style_executor(selfy) arguments = tuple(arguments) search_strategy = st.tuples( st.just(arguments), st.fixed_dictionaries(generator_kwargs).map( lambda args: dict(args, **kwargs) ) ) if selfy is not None: search_strategy = WithRunner(search_strategy, selfy) search_strategy.validate() return arguments, kwargs, test_runner, search_strategy def skip_exceptions_to_reraise(): """Return a tuple of exceptions meaning 'skip this test', to re-raise. This is intended to cover most common test runners; if you would like another to be added please open an issue or pull request. """ import unittest # This is a set because nose may simply re-export unittest.SkipTest exceptions = set([unittest.SkipTest]) try: # pragma: no cover from unittest2 import SkipTest exceptions.add(SkipTest) except ImportError: pass try: # pragma: no cover from pytest.runner import Skipped exceptions.add(Skipped) except ImportError: pass try: # pragma: no cover from nose import SkipTest as NoseSkipTest exceptions.add(NoseSkipTest) except ImportError: pass return tuple(sorted(exceptions, key=str)) exceptions_to_reraise = skip_exceptions_to_reraise() def new_given_argspec(original_argspec, generator_kwargs): """Make an updated argspec for the wrapped test.""" new_args = [a for a in original_argspec.args if a not in generator_kwargs] new_kwonlyargs = [a for a in original_argspec.kwonlyargs if a not in generator_kwargs] annots = {k: v for k, v in original_argspec.annotations.items() if k in new_args + new_kwonlyargs} annots['return'] = None return original_argspec._replace( args=new_args, kwonlyargs=new_kwonlyargs, annotations=annots) ROOT = os.path.dirname(__file__) STDLIB = os.path.dirname(os.__file__) def hypothesis_check_include(filename): # pragma: no cover if is_hypothesis_file(filename): return False return filename.endswith('.py') def escalate_warning(msg, slug=None): # pragma: no cover if slug is not None: msg = '%s (%s)' % (msg, slug) raise AssertionError( 'Unexpected warning from coverage: %s' % (msg,) ) class Arc(object): __slots__ = ('filename', 'source', 'target') def __init__(self, filename, source, target): self.filename = filename self.source = source self.target = target ARC_CACHE = {} def arc(filename, source, target): try: return ARC_CACHE[filename][source][target] except KeyError: result = Arc(filename, source, target) ARC_CACHE.setdefault( filename, {}).setdefault(source, {})[target] = result return result in_given = False FORCE_PURE_TRACER = os.getenv('HYPOTHESIS_FORCE_PURE_TRACER') == 'true' class StateForActualGivenExecution(object): def __init__( self, test_runner, search_strategy, test, settings, random, had_seed ): self.test_runner = test_runner self.search_strategy = search_strategy self.settings = settings self.at_least_one_success = False self.last_exception = None self.falsifying_examples = () self.__was_flaky = False self.random = random self.__warned_deadline = False self.__existing_collector = None self.__test_runtime = None self.__had_seed = had_seed self.test = test self.coverage_data = CoverageData() self.files_to_propagate = set() self.failed_normally = False self.used_examples_from_database = False if settings.use_coverage and not IN_COVERAGE_TESTS: # pragma: no cover if Collector._collectors: parent = Collector._collectors[-1] # We include any files the collector has already decided to # trace whether or not on re-investigation we still think it # wants to trace them. The reason for this is that in some # cases coverage gets the wrong answer when we run it # ourselves due to reasons that are our fault but are hard to # fix (we lie about where certain functions come from). # This causes us to not record the actual test bodies as # covered. But if we intended to trace test bodies then the # file must already have been traced when getting to this point # and so will already be in the collector's data. Hence we can # use that information to get the correct answer here. # See issue 997 for more context. self.files_to_propagate = set(parent.data) self.hijack_collector(parent) self.collector = Collector( branch=True, timid=FORCE_PURE_TRACER, should_trace=self.should_trace, check_include=hypothesis_check_include, concurrency='thread', warn=escalate_warning, ) self.collector.reset() # Hide the other collectors from this one so it doesn't attempt to # pause them (we're doing trace function management ourselves so # this will just cause problems). self.collector._collectors = [] else: self.collector = None def execute( self, data, print_example=False, is_final=False, expected_failure=None, collect=False, ): text_repr = [None] if self.settings.deadline is None: test = self.test else: @proxies(self.test) def test(*args, **kwargs): self.__test_runtime = None initial_draws = len(data.draw_times) start = benchmark_time() result = self.test(*args, **kwargs) finish = benchmark_time() internal_draw_time = sum(data.draw_times[initial_draws:]) runtime = (finish - start - internal_draw_time) * 1000 self.__test_runtime = runtime if self.settings.deadline is not_set: if ( not self.__warned_deadline and runtime >= 200 ): self.__warned_deadline = True note_deprecation(( 'Test took %.2fms to run. In future the default ' 'deadline setting will be 200ms, which will ' 'make this an error. You can set deadline to ' 'an explicit value of e.g. %d to turn tests ' 'slower than this into an error, or you can set ' 'it to None to disable this check entirely.') % ( runtime, ceil(runtime / 100) * 100, )) else: current_deadline = self.settings.deadline if not is_final: current_deadline *= 1.25 if runtime >= current_deadline: raise DeadlineExceeded(runtime, self.settings.deadline) return result def run(data): if not hasattr(data, 'can_reproduce_example_from_repr'): data.can_reproduce_example_from_repr = True with self.settings: with BuildContext(data, is_final=is_final): import random as rnd_module rnd_module.seed(0) args, kwargs = data.draw(self.search_strategy) if expected_failure is not None: text_repr[0] = arg_string(test, args, kwargs) if print_example: example = '%s(%s)' % ( test.__name__, arg_string(test, args, kwargs)) try: ast.parse(example) except SyntaxError: data.can_reproduce_example_from_repr = False report('Falsifying example: %s' % (example,)) elif current_verbosity() >= Verbosity.verbose: report( lambda: 'Trying example: %s(%s)' % ( test.__name__, arg_string(test, args, kwargs))) if self.collector is None or not collect: return test(*args, **kwargs) else: # pragma: no cover try: self.collector.start() return test(*args, **kwargs) finally: self.collector.stop() result = self.test_runner(data, run) if expected_failure is not None: exception, traceback = expected_failure if ( isinstance( exception, DeadlineExceeded ) and self.__test_runtime is not None ): report(( 'Unreliable test timings! On an initial run, this ' 'test took %.2fms, which exceeded the deadline of ' '%.2fms, but on a subsequent run it took %.2f ms, ' 'which did not. If you expect this sort of ' 'variability in your test timings, consider turning ' 'deadlines off for this test by setting deadline=None.' ) % ( exception.runtime, self.settings.deadline, self.__test_runtime )) else: report( 'Failed to reproduce exception. Expected: \n' + traceback, ) self.__flaky(( 'Hypothesis %s(%s) produces unreliable results: Falsified' ' on the first call but did not on a subsequent one' ) % (test.__name__, text_repr[0],)) return result def should_trace(self, original_filename, frame): # pragma: no cover disp = FileDisposition() assert original_filename is not None disp.original_filename = original_filename disp.canonical_filename = encoded_filepath( canonical_filename(original_filename)) disp.source_filename = disp.canonical_filename disp.reason = '' disp.file_tracer = None disp.has_dynamic_filename = False disp.trace = hypothesis_check_include(disp.canonical_filename) if not disp.trace: disp.reason = 'hypothesis internal reasons' elif self.__existing_collector is not None: check = self.__existing_collector.should_trace( original_filename, frame) if check.trace: self.files_to_propagate.add(check.canonical_filename) return disp def hijack_collector(self, collector): # pragma: no cover self.__existing_collector = collector original_save_data = collector.save_data def save_data(covdata): original_save_data(covdata) if collector.branch: covdata.add_arcs({ filename: { arc: None for arc in self.coverage_data.arcs(filename) or ()} for filename in self.files_to_propagate }) else: covdata.add_lines({ filename: { line: None for line in self.coverage_data.lines(filename) or ()} for filename in self.files_to_propagate }) collector.save_data = original_save_data collector.save_data = save_data def evaluate_test_data(self, data): try: if self.collector is None: result = self.execute(data) else: # pragma: no cover # This should always be a no-op, but the coverage tracer has # a bad habit of resurrecting itself. original = sys.gettrace() sys.settrace(None) try: self.collector.data = {} result = self.execute(data, collect=True) finally: sys.settrace(original) covdata = CoverageData() self.collector.save_data(covdata) self.coverage_data.update(covdata) for filename in covdata.measured_files(): if is_hypothesis_file(filename): continue data.tags.update( arc(filename, source, target) for source, target in covdata.arcs(filename) ) if result is not None and self.settings.perform_health_check: fail_health_check(self.settings, ( 'Tests run under @given should return None, but ' '%s returned %r instead.' ) % (self.test.__name__, result), HealthCheck.return_value) self.at_least_one_success = True return False except UnsatisfiedAssumption: data.mark_invalid() except ( HypothesisDeprecationWarning, FailedHealthCheck, StopTest, ) + exceptions_to_reraise: raise except Exception as e: escalate_hypothesis_internal_error() data.__expected_traceback = traceback.format_exc() data.__expected_exception = e verbose_report(data.__expected_traceback) error_class, _, tb = sys.exc_info() origin = traceback.extract_tb(tb)[-1] filename = origin[0] lineno = origin[1] data.mark_interesting((error_class, filename, lineno)) def run(self): # Tell pytest to omit the body of this function from tracebacks __tracebackhide__ = True if global_force_seed is None: database_key = str_to_bytes(fully_qualified_name(self.test)) else: database_key = None self.start_time = time.time() global in_given runner = ConjectureRunner( self.evaluate_test_data, settings=self.settings, random=self.random, database_key=database_key, ) if in_given or self.collector is None: runner.run() else: # pragma: no cover in_given = True original_trace = sys.gettrace() try: sys.settrace(None) runner.run() finally: in_given = False sys.settrace(original_trace) self.used_examples_from_database = \ runner.used_examples_from_database note_engine_for_statistics(runner) run_time = time.time() - self.start_time self.used_examples_from_database = runner.used_examples_from_database if runner.used_examples_from_database: if self.settings.derandomize: note_deprecation( 'In future derandomize will imply database=None, but your ' 'test is currently using examples from the database. To ' 'get the future behaviour, update your settings to ' 'include database=None.' ) if self.__had_seed: note_deprecation( 'In future use of @seed will imply database=None in your ' 'settings, but your test is currently using examples from ' 'the database. To get the future behaviour, update your ' 'settings for this test to include database=None.' ) timed_out = runner.exit_reason == ExitReason.timeout if runner.call_count == 0: return if runner.interesting_examples: self.falsifying_examples = sorted( [d for d in runner.interesting_examples.values()], key=lambda d: sort_key(d.buffer), reverse=True ) else: if timed_out: note_deprecation(( 'Your tests are hitting the settings timeout (%.2fs). ' 'This functionality will go away in a future release ' 'and you should not rely on it. Instead, try setting ' 'max_examples to be some value lower than %d (the number ' 'of examples your test successfully ran here). Or, if you ' 'would prefer your tests to run to completion, regardless ' 'of how long they take, you can set the timeout value to ' 'hypothesis.unlimited.' ) % ( self.settings.timeout, runner.valid_examples), self.settings) if runner.valid_examples < min( self.settings.min_satisfying_examples, self.settings.max_examples, ) and not ( runner.exit_reason == ExitReason.finished and self.at_least_one_success ): if timed_out: raise Timeout(( 'Ran out of time before finding a satisfying ' 'example for ' '%s. Only found %d examples in ' + '%.2fs.' ) % ( get_pretty_function_description(self.test), runner.valid_examples, run_time )) else: raise Unsatisfiable(( 'Unable to satisfy assumptions of hypothesis ' '%s. Only %d examples considered ' 'satisfied assumptions' ) % ( get_pretty_function_description(self.test), runner.valid_examples,)) if not self.falsifying_examples: return self.failed_normally = True flaky = 0 for falsifying_example in self.falsifying_examples: ran_example = ConjectureData.for_buffer(falsifying_example.buffer) self.__was_flaky = False assert falsifying_example.__expected_exception is not None try: self.execute( ran_example, print_example=True, is_final=True, expected_failure=( falsifying_example.__expected_exception, falsifying_example.__expected_traceback, ) ) except (UnsatisfiedAssumption, StopTest): report(traceback.format_exc()) self.__flaky( 'Unreliable assumption: An example which satisfied ' 'assumptions on the first run now fails it.' ) except BaseException: if len(self.falsifying_examples) <= 1: raise report(traceback.format_exc()) finally: # pragma: no cover # This section is in fact entirely covered by the tests in # test_reproduce_failure, but it seems to trigger a lovely set # of coverage bugs: The branches show up as uncovered (despite # definitely being covered - you can add an assert False else # branch to verify this and see it fail - and additionally the # second branch still complains about lack of coverage even if # you add a pragma: no cover to it! # See https://bitbucket.org/ned/coveragepy/issues/623/ if self.settings.print_blob is not PrintSettings.NEVER: failure_blob = encode_failure(falsifying_example.buffer) # Have to use the example we actually ran, not the original # falsifying example! Otherwise we won't catch problems # where the repr of the generated example doesn't parse. can_use_repr = ran_example.can_reproduce_example_from_repr if ( self.settings.print_blob is PrintSettings.ALWAYS or ( self.settings.print_blob is PrintSettings.INFER and not can_use_repr and len(failure_blob) < 200 ) ): report(( '\n' 'You can reproduce this example by temporarily ' 'adding @reproduce_failure(%r, %r) as a decorator ' 'on your test case') % ( __version__, failure_blob,)) if self.__was_flaky: flaky += 1 # If we only have one example then we should have raised an error or # flaky prior to this point. assert len(self.falsifying_examples) > 1 if flaky > 0: raise Flaky(( 'Hypothesis found %d distinct failures, but %d of them ' 'exhibited some sort of flaky behaviour.') % ( len(self.falsifying_examples), flaky)) else: raise MultipleFailures(( 'Hypothesis found %d distinct failures.') % ( len(self.falsifying_examples,))) def __flaky(self, message): if len(self.falsifying_examples) <= 1: raise Flaky(message) else: self.__was_flaky = True report('Flaky example! ' + message) def given(*given_arguments, **given_kwargs): """A decorator for turning a test function that accepts arguments into a randomized test. This is the main entry point to Hypothesis. """ def run_test_with_generator(test): generator_arguments = tuple(given_arguments) generator_kwargs = dict(given_kwargs) original_argspec = getfullargspec(test) check_invalid = is_invalid_test( test.__name__, original_argspec, generator_arguments, generator_kwargs) if check_invalid is not None: return check_invalid for name, strategy in zip(reversed(original_argspec.args), reversed(generator_arguments)): generator_kwargs[name] = strategy argspec = new_given_argspec(original_argspec, generator_kwargs) @impersonate(test) @define_function_signature( test.__name__, test.__doc__, argspec ) def wrapped_test(*arguments, **kwargs): # Tell pytest to omit the body of this function from tracebacks __tracebackhide__ = True if getattr(test, 'is_hypothesis_test', False): note_deprecation(( 'You have applied @given to a test more than once. In ' 'future this will be an error. Applying @given twice ' 'wraps the test twice, which can be extremely slow. A ' 'similar effect can be gained by combining the arguments ' 'to the two calls to given. For example, instead of ' '@given(booleans()) @given(integers()), you could write ' '@given(booleans(), integers())' )) settings = wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_settings random = get_random_for_wrapped_test(test, wrapped_test) if infer in generator_kwargs.values(): hints = get_type_hints(test) for name in [name for name, value in generator_kwargs.items() if value is infer]: if name not in hints: raise InvalidArgument( 'passed %s=infer for %s, but %s has no type annotation' % (name, test.__name__, name)) generator_kwargs[name] = st.from_type(hints[name]) processed_args = process_arguments_to_given( wrapped_test, arguments, kwargs, generator_arguments, generator_kwargs, argspec, test, settings ) arguments, kwargs, test_runner, search_strategy = processed_args state = StateForActualGivenExecution( test_runner, search_strategy, test, settings, random, had_seed=wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_seed ) reproduce_failure = \ wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_reproduce_failure if reproduce_failure is not None: expected_version, failure = reproduce_failure if expected_version != __version__: raise InvalidArgument(( 'Attempting to reproduce a failure from a different ' 'version of Hypothesis. This failure is from %s, but ' 'you are currently running %r. Please change your ' 'Hypothesis version to a matching one.' ) % (expected_version, __version__)) try: state.execute(ConjectureData.for_buffer( decode_failure(failure)), print_example=True, is_final=True, ) raise DidNotReproduce( 'Expected the test to raise an error, but it ' 'completed successfully.' ) except StopTest: raise DidNotReproduce( 'The shape of the test data has changed in some way ' 'from where this blob was defined. Are you sure ' "you're running the same test?" ) except UnsatisfiedAssumption: raise DidNotReproduce( 'The test data failed to satisfy an assumption in the ' 'test. Have you added it since this blob was ' 'generated?' ) execute_explicit_examples( test_runner, test, wrapped_test, settings, arguments, kwargs ) if settings.max_examples <= 0: return if not ( Phase.reuse in settings.phases or Phase.generate in settings.phases ): return try: state.run() except BaseException: generated_seed = \ wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_generated_seed if generated_seed is not None and not state.failed_normally: if running_under_pytest: report(( 'You can add @seed(%(seed)d) to this test or run ' 'pytest with --hypothesis-seed=%(seed)d to ' 'reproduce this failure.') % { 'seed': generated_seed},) else: report(( 'You can add @seed(%d) to this test to reproduce ' 'this failure.') % (generated_seed,)) raise for attrib in dir(test): if not (attrib.startswith('_') or hasattr(wrapped_test, attrib)): setattr(wrapped_test, attrib, getattr(test, attrib)) wrapped_test.is_hypothesis_test = True wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_seed = getattr( test, '_hypothesis_internal_use_seed', None ) wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_settings = getattr( test, '_hypothesis_internal_use_settings', None ) or Settings.default wrapped_test._hypothesis_internal_use_reproduce_failure = getattr( test, '_hypothesis_internal_use_reproduce_failure', None ) return wrapped_test return run_test_with_generator def find(specifier, condition, settings=None, random=None, database_key=None): """Returns the minimal example from the given strategy ``specifier`` that matches the predicate function ``condition``.""" settings = settings or Settings( max_examples=2000, min_satisfying_examples=0, max_shrinks=2000, ) settings = Settings(settings, perform_health_check=False) if database_key is None and settings.database is not None: database_key = function_digest(condition) if not isinstance(specifier, SearchStrategy): raise InvalidArgument( 'Expected SearchStrategy but got %r of type %s' % ( specifier, type(specifier).__name__ )) specifier.validate() search = specifier random = random or new_random() successful_examples = [0] last_data = [None] def template_condition(data): with BuildContext(data): try: data.is_find = True result = data.draw(search) data.note(result) success = condition(result) except UnsatisfiedAssumption: data.mark_invalid() if success: successful_examples[0] += 1 if settings.verbosity == Verbosity.verbose: if not successful_examples[0]: report(lambda: u'Trying example %s' % ( nicerepr(result), )) elif success: if successful_examples[0] == 1: report(lambda: u'Found satisfying example %s' % ( nicerepr(result), )) else: report(lambda: u'Shrunk example to %s' % ( nicerepr(result), )) last_data[0] = data if success and not data.frozen: data.mark_interesting() start = time.time() runner = ConjectureRunner( template_condition, settings=settings, random=random, database_key=database_key, ) runner.run() note_engine_for_statistics(runner) run_time = time.time() - start if runner.interesting_examples: data = ConjectureData.for_buffer( list(runner.interesting_examples.values())[0].buffer) with BuildContext(data): return data.draw(search) if ( runner.valid_examples <= settings.min_satisfying_examples and runner.exit_reason != ExitReason.finished ): if settings.timeout > 0 and run_time > settings.timeout: raise Timeout(( 'Ran out of time before finding enough valid examples for ' '%s. Only %d valid examples found in %.2f seconds.' ) % ( get_pretty_function_description(condition), runner.valid_examples, run_time)) else: raise Unsatisfiable(( 'Unable to satisfy assumptions of ' '%s. Only %d examples considered satisfied assumptions' ) % ( get_pretty_function_description(condition), runner.valid_examples,)) raise NoSuchExample(get_pretty_function_description(condition))