""" test scalar indexing, including at and iat """ import numpy as np import pytest from pandas import DataFrame, Series, Timedelta, Timestamp, date_range from pandas.tests.indexing.common import Base from pandas.util import testing as tm class TestScalar(Base): def test_at_and_iat_get(self): def _check(f, func, values=False): if f is not None: indicies = self.generate_indices(f, values) for i in indicies: result = getattr(f, func)[i] expected = self.get_value(f, i, values) tm.assert_almost_equal(result, expected) for o in self._objs: d = getattr(self, o) # iat for f in [d['ints'], d['uints']]: _check(f, 'iat', values=True) for f in [d['labels'], d['ts'], d['floats']]: if f is not None: pytest.raises(ValueError, self.check_values, f, 'iat') # at for f in [d['ints'], d['uints'], d['labels'], d['ts'], d['floats']]: _check(f, 'at') def test_at_and_iat_set(self): def _check(f, func, values=False): if f is not None: indicies = self.generate_indices(f, values) for i in indicies: getattr(f, func)[i] = 1 expected = self.get_value(f, i, values) tm.assert_almost_equal(expected, 1) for t in self._objs: d = getattr(self, t) # iat for f in [d['ints'], d['uints']]: _check(f, 'iat', values=True) for f in [d['labels'], d['ts'], d['floats']]: if f is not None: pytest.raises(ValueError, _check, f, 'iat') # at for f in [d['ints'], d['uints'], d['labels'], d['ts'], d['floats']]: _check(f, 'at') def test_at_iat_coercion(self): # as timestamp is not a tuple! dates = date_range('1/1/2000', periods=8) df = DataFrame(np.random.randn(8, 4), index=dates, columns=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']) s = df['A'] result = s.at[dates[5]] xp = s.values[5] assert result == xp # GH 7729 # make sure we are boxing the returns s = Series(['2014-01-01', '2014-02-02'], dtype='datetime64[ns]') expected = Timestamp('2014-02-02') for r in [lambda: s.iat[1], lambda: s.iloc[1]]: result = r() assert result == expected s = Series(['1 days', '2 days'], dtype='timedelta64[ns]') expected = Timedelta('2 days') for r in [lambda: s.iat[1], lambda: s.iloc[1]]: result = r() assert result == expected def test_iat_invalid_args(self): pass def test_imethods_with_dups(self): # GH6493 # iat/iloc with dups s = Series(range(5), index=[1, 1, 2, 2, 3], dtype='int64') result = s.iloc[2] assert result == 2 result = s.iat[2] assert result == 2 pytest.raises(IndexError, lambda: s.iat[10]) pytest.raises(IndexError, lambda: s.iat[-10]) result = s.iloc[[2, 3]] expected = Series([2, 3], [2, 2], dtype='int64') tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected) df = s.to_frame() result = df.iloc[2] expected = Series(2, index=[0], name=2) tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected) result = df.iat[2, 0] assert result == 2 def test_at_to_fail(self): # at should not fallback # GH 7814 s = Series([1, 2, 3], index=list('abc')) result = s.at['a'] assert result == 1 pytest.raises(ValueError, lambda: s.at[0]) df = DataFrame({'A': [1, 2, 3]}, index=list('abc')) result = df.at['a', 'A'] assert result == 1 pytest.raises(ValueError, lambda: df.at['a', 0]) s = Series([1, 2, 3], index=[3, 2, 1]) result = s.at[1] assert result == 3 pytest.raises(ValueError, lambda: s.at['a']) df = DataFrame({0: [1, 2, 3]}, index=[3, 2, 1]) result = df.at[1, 0] assert result == 3 pytest.raises(ValueError, lambda: df.at['a', 0]) # GH 13822, incorrect error string with non-unique columns when missing # column is accessed df = DataFrame({'x': [1.], 'y': [2.], 'z': [3.]}) df.columns = ['x', 'x', 'z'] # Check that we get the correct value in the KeyError with pytest.raises(KeyError, match=r"\['y'\] not in index"): df[['x', 'y', 'z']] def test_at_with_tz(self): # gh-15822 df = DataFrame({'name': ['John', 'Anderson'], 'date': [Timestamp(2017, 3, 13, 13, 32, 56), Timestamp(2017, 2, 16, 12, 10, 3)]}) df['date'] = df['date'].dt.tz_localize('Asia/Shanghai') expected = Timestamp('2017-03-13 13:32:56+0800', tz='Asia/Shanghai') result = df.loc[0, 'date'] assert result == expected result = df.at[0, 'date'] assert result == expected def test_mixed_index_at_iat_loc_iloc_series(self): # GH 19860 s = Series([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], index=['a', 'b', 'c', 1, 2]) for el, item in s.iteritems(): assert s.at[el] == s.loc[el] == item for i in range(len(s)): assert s.iat[i] == s.iloc[i] == i + 1 with pytest.raises(KeyError): s.at[4] with pytest.raises(KeyError): s.loc[4] def test_mixed_index_at_iat_loc_iloc_dataframe(self): # GH 19860 df = DataFrame([[0, 1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8, 9]], columns=['a', 'b', 'c', 1, 2]) for rowIdx, row in df.iterrows(): for el, item in row.iteritems(): assert df.at[rowIdx, el] == df.loc[rowIdx, el] == item for row in range(2): for i in range(5): assert df.iat[row, i] == df.iloc[row, i] == row * 5 + i with pytest.raises(KeyError): df.at[0, 3] with pytest.raises(KeyError): df.loc[0, 3] def test_iat_setter_incompatible_assignment(self): # GH 23236 result = DataFrame({'a': [0, 1], 'b': [4, 5]}) result.iat[0, 0] = None expected = DataFrame({"a": [None, 1], "b": [4, 5]}) tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)