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- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- #
- # Cipher/CAST.py : CAST
- #
- # ===================================================================
- # The contents of this file are dedicated to the public domain. To
- # the extent that dedication to the public domain is not available,
- # everyone is granted a worldwide, perpetual, royalty-free,
- # non-exclusive license to exercise all rights associated with the
- # contents of this file for any purpose whatsoever.
- # No rights are reserved.
- #
- # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- # EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- # MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
- # NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
- # BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
- # ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
- # CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- # SOFTWARE.
- # ===================================================================
- """CAST-128 symmetric cipher
- CAST-128_ (or CAST5) is a symmetric block cipher specified in RFC2144_.
- It has a fixed data block size of 8 bytes. Its key can vary in length
- from 40 to 128 bits.
- CAST is deemed to be cryptographically secure, but its usage is not widespread.
- Keys of sufficient length should be used to prevent brute force attacks
- (128 bits are recommended).
- As an example, encryption can be done as follows:
- >>> from Crypto.Cipher import CAST
- >>> from Crypto import Random
- >>>
- >>> key = b'Sixteen byte key'
- >>> iv = Random.new().read(CAST.block_size)
- >>> cipher = CAST.new(key, CAST.MODE_OPENPGP, iv)
- >>> plaintext = b'sona si latine loqueris '
- >>> msg = cipher.encrypt(plaintext)
- >>>
- ...
- >>> eiv = msg[:CAST.block_size+2]
- >>> ciphertext = msg[CAST.block_size+2:]
- >>> cipher = CAST.new(key, CAST.MODE_OPENPGP, eiv)
- >>> print cipher.decrypt(ciphertext)
- .. _CAST-128: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAST-128
- .. _RFC2144: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2144
- :undocumented: __revision__, __package__
- """
- __revision__ = "$Id$"
- from Crypto.Cipher import blockalgo
- from Crypto.Cipher import _CAST
- class CAST128Cipher(blockalgo.BlockAlgo):
- """CAST-128 cipher object"""
- def __init__(self, key, *args, **kwargs):
- """Initialize a CAST-128 cipher object
-
- See also `new()` at the module level."""
- blockalgo.BlockAlgo.__init__(self, _CAST, key, *args, **kwargs)
- def new(key, *args, **kwargs):
- """Create a new CAST-128 cipher
- :Parameters:
- key : byte string
- The secret key to use in the symmetric cipher.
- Its length may vary from 5 to 16 bytes.
- :Keywords:
- mode : a *MODE_** constant
- The chaining mode to use for encryption or decryption.
- Default is `MODE_ECB`.
- IV : byte string
- The initialization vector to use for encryption or decryption.
-
- It is ignored for `MODE_ECB` and `MODE_CTR`.
- For `MODE_OPENPGP`, IV must be `block_size` bytes long for encryption
- and `block_size` +2 bytes for decryption (in the latter case, it is
- actually the *encrypted* IV which was prefixed to the ciphertext).
- It is mandatory.
-
- For all other modes, it must be `block_size` bytes longs. It is optional and
- when not present it will be given a default value of all zeroes.
- counter : callable
- (*Only* `MODE_CTR`). A stateful function that returns the next
- *counter block*, which is a byte string of `block_size` bytes.
- For better performance, use `Crypto.Util.Counter`.
- segment_size : integer
- (*Only* `MODE_CFB`).The number of bits the plaintext and ciphertext
- are segmented in.
- It must be a multiple of 8. If 0 or not specified, it will be assumed to be 8.
- :Return: an `CAST128Cipher` object
- """
- return CAST128Cipher(key, *args, **kwargs)
- #: Electronic Code Book (ECB). See `blockalgo.MODE_ECB`.
- MODE_ECB = 1
- #: Cipher-Block Chaining (CBC). See `blockalgo.MODE_CBC`.
- MODE_CBC = 2
- #: Cipher FeedBack (CFB). See `blockalgo.MODE_CFB`.
- MODE_CFB = 3
- #: This mode should not be used.
- MODE_PGP = 4
- #: Output FeedBack (OFB). See `blockalgo.MODE_OFB`.
- MODE_OFB = 5
- #: CounTer Mode (CTR). See `blockalgo.MODE_CTR`.
- MODE_CTR = 6
- #: OpenPGP Mode. See `blockalgo.MODE_OPENPGP`.
- MODE_OPENPGP = 7
- #: Size of a data block (in bytes)
- block_size = 8
- #: Size of a key (in bytes)
- key_size = xrange(5,16+1)
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