test_pkcs1_oaep.py 17 KB

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  1. # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
  2. #
  3. # SelfTest/Cipher/test_pkcs1_oaep.py: Self-test for PKCS#1 OAEP encryption
  4. #
  5. # ===================================================================
  6. # The contents of this file are dedicated to the public domain. To
  7. # the extent that dedication to the public domain is not available,
  8. # everyone is granted a worldwide, perpetual, royalty-free,
  9. # non-exclusive license to exercise all rights associated with the
  10. # contents of this file for any purpose whatsoever.
  11. # No rights are reserved.
  12. #
  13. # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  14. # EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  15. # MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  16. # NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  17. # BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  18. # ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  19. # CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  20. # SOFTWARE.
  21. # ===================================================================
  22. from __future__ import nested_scopes
  23. __revision__ = "$Id$"
  24. import unittest
  25. from Crypto.SelfTest.st_common import list_test_cases, a2b_hex, b2a_hex
  26. from Crypto.Util.py3compat import *
  27. from Crypto.PublicKey import RSA
  28. from Crypto.Cipher import PKCS1_OAEP as PKCS
  29. from Crypto.Hash import MD2,MD5,SHA as SHA1,SHA256,RIPEMD
  30. from Crypto import Random
  31. def rws(t):
  32. """Remove white spaces, tabs, and new lines from a string"""
  33. for c in ['\n', '\t', ' ']:
  34. t = t.replace(c,'')
  35. return t
  36. def t2b(t):
  37. """Convert a text string with bytes in hex form to a byte string"""
  38. clean = rws(t)
  39. if len(clean)%2 == 1:
  40. raise ValueError("Even number of characters expected")
  41. return a2b_hex(clean)
  42. class PKCS1_OAEP_Tests(unittest.TestCase):
  43. def setUp(self):
  44. self.rng = Random.new().read
  45. self.key1024 = RSA.generate(1024, self.rng)
  46. # List of tuples with test data for PKCS#1 OAEP
  47. # Each tuple is made up by:
  48. # Item #0: dictionary with RSA key component
  49. # Item #1: plaintext
  50. # Item #2: ciphertext
  51. # Item #3: random data (=seed)
  52. # Item #4: hash object
  53. _testData = (
  54. #
  55. # From in oaep-int.txt to be found in
  56. # ftp://ftp.rsasecurity.com/pub/pkcs/pkcs-1/pkcs-1v2-1-vec.zip
  57. #
  58. (
  59. # Private key
  60. {
  61. 'n':'''bb f8 2f 09 06 82 ce 9c 23 38 ac 2b 9d a8 71 f7
  62. 36 8d 07 ee d4 10 43 a4 40 d6 b6 f0 74 54 f5 1f
  63. b8 df ba af 03 5c 02 ab 61 ea 48 ce eb 6f cd 48
  64. 76 ed 52 0d 60 e1 ec 46 19 71 9d 8a 5b 8b 80 7f
  65. af b8 e0 a3 df c7 37 72 3e e6 b4 b7 d9 3a 25 84
  66. ee 6a 64 9d 06 09 53 74 88 34 b2 45 45 98 39 4e
  67. e0 aa b1 2d 7b 61 a5 1f 52 7a 9a 41 f6 c1 68 7f
  68. e2 53 72 98 ca 2a 8f 59 46 f8 e5 fd 09 1d bd cb''',
  69. # Public key
  70. 'e':'11',
  71. # In the test vector, only p and q were given...
  72. # d is computed offline as e^{-1} mod (p-1)(q-1)
  73. 'd':'''a5dafc5341faf289c4b988db30c1cdf83f31251e0
  74. 668b42784813801579641b29410b3c7998d6bc465745e5c3
  75. 92669d6870da2c082a939e37fdcb82ec93edac97ff3ad595
  76. 0accfbc111c76f1a9529444e56aaf68c56c092cd38dc3bef
  77. 5d20a939926ed4f74a13eddfbe1a1cecc4894af9428c2b7b
  78. 8883fe4463a4bc85b1cb3c1'''
  79. }
  80. ,
  81. # Plaintext
  82. '''d4 36 e9 95 69 fd 32 a7 c8 a0 5b bc 90 d3 2c 49''',
  83. # Ciphertext
  84. '''12 53 e0 4d c0 a5 39 7b b4 4a 7a b8 7e 9b f2 a0
  85. 39 a3 3d 1e 99 6f c8 2a 94 cc d3 00 74 c9 5d f7
  86. 63 72 20 17 06 9e 52 68 da 5d 1c 0b 4f 87 2c f6
  87. 53 c1 1d f8 23 14 a6 79 68 df ea e2 8d ef 04 bb
  88. 6d 84 b1 c3 1d 65 4a 19 70 e5 78 3b d6 eb 96 a0
  89. 24 c2 ca 2f 4a 90 fe 9f 2e f5 c9 c1 40 e5 bb 48
  90. da 95 36 ad 87 00 c8 4f c9 13 0a de a7 4e 55 8d
  91. 51 a7 4d df 85 d8 b5 0d e9 68 38 d6 06 3e 09 55''',
  92. # Random
  93. '''aa fd 12 f6 59 ca e6 34 89 b4 79 e5 07 6d de c2
  94. f0 6c b5 8f''',
  95. # Hash
  96. SHA1,
  97. ),
  98. #
  99. # From in oaep-vect.txt to be found in Example 1.1
  100. # ftp://ftp.rsasecurity.com/pub/pkcs/pkcs-1/pkcs-1v2-1-vec.zip
  101. #
  102. (
  103. # Private key
  104. {
  105. 'n':'''a8 b3 b2 84 af 8e b5 0b 38 70 34 a8 60 f1 46 c4
  106. 91 9f 31 87 63 cd 6c 55 98 c8 ae 48 11 a1 e0 ab
  107. c4 c7 e0 b0 82 d6 93 a5 e7 fc ed 67 5c f4 66 85
  108. 12 77 2c 0c bc 64 a7 42 c6 c6 30 f5 33 c8 cc 72
  109. f6 2a e8 33 c4 0b f2 58 42 e9 84 bb 78 bd bf 97
  110. c0 10 7d 55 bd b6 62 f5 c4 e0 fa b9 84 5c b5 14
  111. 8e f7 39 2d d3 aa ff 93 ae 1e 6b 66 7b b3 d4 24
  112. 76 16 d4 f5 ba 10 d4 cf d2 26 de 88 d3 9f 16 fb''',
  113. 'e':'''01 00 01''',
  114. 'd':'''53 33 9c fd b7 9f c8 46 6a 65 5c 73 16 ac a8 5c
  115. 55 fd 8f 6d d8 98 fd af 11 95 17 ef 4f 52 e8 fd
  116. 8e 25 8d f9 3f ee 18 0f a0 e4 ab 29 69 3c d8 3b
  117. 15 2a 55 3d 4a c4 d1 81 2b 8b 9f a5 af 0e 7f 55
  118. fe 73 04 df 41 57 09 26 f3 31 1f 15 c4 d6 5a 73
  119. 2c 48 31 16 ee 3d 3d 2d 0a f3 54 9a d9 bf 7c bf
  120. b7 8a d8 84 f8 4d 5b eb 04 72 4d c7 36 9b 31 de
  121. f3 7d 0c f5 39 e9 cf cd d3 de 65 37 29 ea d5 d1 '''
  122. }
  123. ,
  124. # Plaintext
  125. '''66 28 19 4e 12 07 3d b0 3b a9 4c da 9e f9 53 23
  126. 97 d5 0d ba 79 b9 87 00 4a fe fe 34''',
  127. # Ciphertext
  128. '''35 4f e6 7b 4a 12 6d 5d 35 fe 36 c7 77 79 1a 3f
  129. 7b a1 3d ef 48 4e 2d 39 08 af f7 22 fa d4 68 fb
  130. 21 69 6d e9 5d 0b e9 11 c2 d3 17 4f 8a fc c2 01
  131. 03 5f 7b 6d 8e 69 40 2d e5 45 16 18 c2 1a 53 5f
  132. a9 d7 bf c5 b8 dd 9f c2 43 f8 cf 92 7d b3 13 22
  133. d6 e8 81 ea a9 1a 99 61 70 e6 57 a0 5a 26 64 26
  134. d9 8c 88 00 3f 84 77 c1 22 70 94 a0 d9 fa 1e 8c
  135. 40 24 30 9c e1 ec cc b5 21 00 35 d4 7a c7 2e 8a''',
  136. # Random
  137. '''18 b7 76 ea 21 06 9d 69 77 6a 33 e9 6b ad 48 e1
  138. dd a0 a5 ef''',
  139. SHA1
  140. ),
  141. #
  142. # From in oaep-vect.txt to be found in Example 2.1
  143. # ftp://ftp.rsasecurity.com/pub/pkcs/pkcs-1/pkcs-1v2-1-vec.zip
  144. #
  145. (
  146. # Private key
  147. {
  148. 'n':'''01 94 7c 7f ce 90 42 5f 47 27 9e 70 85 1f 25 d5
  149. e6 23 16 fe 8a 1d f1 93 71 e3 e6 28 e2 60 54 3e
  150. 49 01 ef 60 81 f6 8c 0b 81 41 19 0d 2a e8 da ba
  151. 7d 12 50 ec 6d b6 36 e9 44 ec 37 22 87 7c 7c 1d
  152. 0a 67 f1 4b 16 94 c5 f0 37 94 51 a4 3e 49 a3 2d
  153. de 83 67 0b 73 da 91 a1 c9 9b c2 3b 43 6a 60 05
  154. 5c 61 0f 0b af 99 c1 a0 79 56 5b 95 a3 f1 52 66
  155. 32 d1 d4 da 60 f2 0e da 25 e6 53 c4 f0 02 76 6f
  156. 45''',
  157. 'e':'''01 00 01''',
  158. 'd':'''08 23 f2 0f ad b5 da 89 08 8a 9d 00 89 3e 21 fa
  159. 4a 1b 11 fb c9 3c 64 a3 be 0b aa ea 97 fb 3b 93
  160. c3 ff 71 37 04 c1 9c 96 3c 1d 10 7a ae 99 05 47
  161. 39 f7 9e 02 e1 86 de 86 f8 7a 6d de fe a6 d8 cc
  162. d1 d3 c8 1a 47 bf a7 25 5b e2 06 01 a4 a4 b2 f0
  163. 8a 16 7b 5e 27 9d 71 5b 1b 45 5b dd 7e ab 24 59
  164. 41 d9 76 8b 9a ce fb 3c cd a5 95 2d a3 ce e7 25
  165. 25 b4 50 16 63 a8 ee 15 c9 e9 92 d9 24 62 fe 39'''
  166. },
  167. # Plaintext
  168. '''8f f0 0c aa 60 5c 70 28 30 63 4d 9a 6c 3d 42 c6
  169. 52 b5 8c f1 d9 2f ec 57 0b ee e7''',
  170. # Ciphertext
  171. '''01 81 af 89 22 b9 fc b4 d7 9d 92 eb e1 98 15 99
  172. 2f c0 c1 43 9d 8b cd 49 13 98 a0 f4 ad 3a 32 9a
  173. 5b d9 38 55 60 db 53 26 83 c8 b7 da 04 e4 b1 2a
  174. ed 6a ac df 47 1c 34 c9 cd a8 91 ad dc c2 df 34
  175. 56 65 3a a6 38 2e 9a e5 9b 54 45 52 57 eb 09 9d
  176. 56 2b be 10 45 3f 2b 6d 13 c5 9c 02 e1 0f 1f 8a
  177. bb 5d a0 d0 57 09 32 da cf 2d 09 01 db 72 9d 0f
  178. ef cc 05 4e 70 96 8e a5 40 c8 1b 04 bc ae fe 72
  179. 0e''',
  180. # Random
  181. '''8c 40 7b 5e c2 89 9e 50 99 c5 3e 8c e7 93 bf 94
  182. e7 1b 17 82''',
  183. SHA1
  184. ),
  185. #
  186. # From in oaep-vect.txt to be found in Example 10.1
  187. # ftp://ftp.rsasecurity.com/pub/pkcs/pkcs-1/pkcs-1v2-1-vec.zip
  188. #
  189. (
  190. # Private key
  191. {
  192. 'n':'''ae 45 ed 56 01 ce c6 b8 cc 05 f8 03 93 5c 67 4d
  193. db e0 d7 5c 4c 09 fd 79 51 fc 6b 0c ae c3 13 a8
  194. df 39 97 0c 51 8b ff ba 5e d6 8f 3f 0d 7f 22 a4
  195. 02 9d 41 3f 1a e0 7e 4e be 9e 41 77 ce 23 e7 f5
  196. 40 4b 56 9e 4e e1 bd cf 3c 1f b0 3e f1 13 80 2d
  197. 4f 85 5e b9 b5 13 4b 5a 7c 80 85 ad ca e6 fa 2f
  198. a1 41 7e c3 76 3b e1 71 b0 c6 2b 76 0e de 23 c1
  199. 2a d9 2b 98 08 84 c6 41 f5 a8 fa c2 6b da d4 a0
  200. 33 81 a2 2f e1 b7 54 88 50 94 c8 25 06 d4 01 9a
  201. 53 5a 28 6a fe b2 71 bb 9b a5 92 de 18 dc f6 00
  202. c2 ae ea e5 6e 02 f7 cf 79 fc 14 cf 3b dc 7c d8
  203. 4f eb bb f9 50 ca 90 30 4b 22 19 a7 aa 06 3a ef
  204. a2 c3 c1 98 0e 56 0c d6 4a fe 77 95 85 b6 10 76
  205. 57 b9 57 85 7e fd e6 01 09 88 ab 7d e4 17 fc 88
  206. d8 f3 84 c4 e6 e7 2c 3f 94 3e 0c 31 c0 c4 a5 cc
  207. 36 f8 79 d8 a3 ac 9d 7d 59 86 0e aa da 6b 83 bb''',
  208. 'e':'''01 00 01''',
  209. 'd':'''05 6b 04 21 6f e5 f3 54 ac 77 25 0a 4b 6b 0c 85
  210. 25 a8 5c 59 b0 bd 80 c5 64 50 a2 2d 5f 43 8e 59
  211. 6a 33 3a a8 75 e2 91 dd 43 f4 8c b8 8b 9d 5f c0
  212. d4 99 f9 fc d1 c3 97 f9 af c0 70 cd 9e 39 8c 8d
  213. 19 e6 1d b7 c7 41 0a 6b 26 75 df bf 5d 34 5b 80
  214. 4d 20 1a dd 50 2d 5c e2 df cb 09 1c e9 99 7b be
  215. be 57 30 6f 38 3e 4d 58 81 03 f0 36 f7 e8 5d 19
  216. 34 d1 52 a3 23 e4 a8 db 45 1d 6f 4a 5b 1b 0f 10
  217. 2c c1 50 e0 2f ee e2 b8 8d ea 4a d4 c1 ba cc b2
  218. 4d 84 07 2d 14 e1 d2 4a 67 71 f7 40 8e e3 05 64
  219. fb 86 d4 39 3a 34 bc f0 b7 88 50 1d 19 33 03 f1
  220. 3a 22 84 b0 01 f0 f6 49 ea f7 93 28 d4 ac 5c 43
  221. 0a b4 41 49 20 a9 46 0e d1 b7 bc 40 ec 65 3e 87
  222. 6d 09 ab c5 09 ae 45 b5 25 19 01 16 a0 c2 61 01
  223. 84 82 98 50 9c 1c 3b f3 a4 83 e7 27 40 54 e1 5e
  224. 97 07 50 36 e9 89 f6 09 32 80 7b 52 57 75 1e 79'''
  225. },
  226. # Plaintext
  227. '''8b ba 6b f8 2a 6c 0f 86 d5 f1 75 6e 97 95 68 70
  228. b0 89 53 b0 6b 4e b2 05 bc 16 94 ee''',
  229. # Ciphertext
  230. '''53 ea 5d c0 8c d2 60 fb 3b 85 85 67 28 7f a9 15
  231. 52 c3 0b 2f eb fb a2 13 f0 ae 87 70 2d 06 8d 19
  232. ba b0 7f e5 74 52 3d fb 42 13 9d 68 c3 c5 af ee
  233. e0 bf e4 cb 79 69 cb f3 82 b8 04 d6 e6 13 96 14
  234. 4e 2d 0e 60 74 1f 89 93 c3 01 4b 58 b9 b1 95 7a
  235. 8b ab cd 23 af 85 4f 4c 35 6f b1 66 2a a7 2b fc
  236. c7 e5 86 55 9d c4 28 0d 16 0c 12 67 85 a7 23 eb
  237. ee be ff 71 f1 15 94 44 0a ae f8 7d 10 79 3a 87
  238. 74 a2 39 d4 a0 4c 87 fe 14 67 b9 da f8 52 08 ec
  239. 6c 72 55 79 4a 96 cc 29 14 2f 9a 8b d4 18 e3 c1
  240. fd 67 34 4b 0c d0 82 9d f3 b2 be c6 02 53 19 62
  241. 93 c6 b3 4d 3f 75 d3 2f 21 3d d4 5c 62 73 d5 05
  242. ad f4 cc ed 10 57 cb 75 8f c2 6a ee fa 44 12 55
  243. ed 4e 64 c1 99 ee 07 5e 7f 16 64 61 82 fd b4 64
  244. 73 9b 68 ab 5d af f0 e6 3e 95 52 01 68 24 f0 54
  245. bf 4d 3c 8c 90 a9 7b b6 b6 55 32 84 eb 42 9f cc''',
  246. # Random
  247. '''47 e1 ab 71 19 fe e5 6c 95 ee 5e aa d8 6f 40 d0
  248. aa 63 bd 33''',
  249. SHA1
  250. ),
  251. )
  252. def testEncrypt1(self):
  253. # Verify encryption using all test vectors
  254. for test in self._testData:
  255. # Build the key
  256. comps = [ long(rws(test[0][x]),16) for x in ('n','e') ]
  257. key = RSA.construct(comps)
  258. # RNG that takes its random numbers from a pool given
  259. # at initialization
  260. class randGen:
  261. def __init__(self, data):
  262. self.data = data
  263. self.idx = 0
  264. def __call__(self, N):
  265. r = self.data[self.idx:N]
  266. self.idx += N
  267. return r
  268. # The real test
  269. key._randfunc = randGen(t2b(test[3]))
  270. cipher = PKCS.new(key, test[4])
  271. ct = cipher.encrypt(t2b(test[1]))
  272. self.assertEqual(ct, t2b(test[2]))
  273. def testEncrypt2(self):
  274. # Verify that encryption fails if plaintext is too long
  275. pt = '\x00'*(128-2*20-2+1)
  276. cipher = PKCS.new(self.key1024)
  277. self.assertRaises(ValueError, cipher.encrypt, pt)
  278. def testDecrypt1(self):
  279. # Verify decryption using all test vectors
  280. for test in self._testData:
  281. # Build the key
  282. comps = [ long(rws(test[0][x]),16) for x in ('n','e','d') ]
  283. key = RSA.construct(comps)
  284. # The real test
  285. cipher = PKCS.new(key, test[4])
  286. pt = cipher.decrypt(t2b(test[2]))
  287. self.assertEqual(pt, t2b(test[1]))
  288. def testDecrypt2(self):
  289. # Simplest possible negative tests
  290. for ct_size in (127,128,129):
  291. cipher = PKCS.new(self.key1024)
  292. self.assertRaises(ValueError, cipher.decrypt, bchr(0x00)*ct_size)
  293. def testEncryptDecrypt1(self):
  294. # Encrypt/Decrypt messages of length [0..128-2*20-2]
  295. for pt_len in xrange(0,128-2*20-2):
  296. pt = self.rng(pt_len)
  297. ct = PKCS.encrypt(pt, self.key1024)
  298. pt2 = PKCS.decrypt(ct, self.key1024)
  299. self.assertEqual(pt,pt2)
  300. def testEncryptDecrypt1(self):
  301. # Helper function to monitor what's requested from RNG
  302. global asked
  303. def localRng(N):
  304. global asked
  305. asked += N
  306. return self.rng(N)
  307. # Verify that OAEP is friendly to all hashes
  308. for hashmod in (MD2,MD5,SHA1,SHA256,RIPEMD):
  309. # Verify that encrypt() asks for as many random bytes
  310. # as the hash output size
  311. asked = 0
  312. pt = self.rng(40)
  313. self.key1024._randfunc = localRng
  314. cipher = PKCS.new(self.key1024, hashmod)
  315. ct = cipher.encrypt(pt)
  316. self.assertEqual(cipher.decrypt(ct), pt)
  317. self.failUnless(asked > hashmod.digest_size)
  318. def testEncryptDecrypt2(self):
  319. # Verify that OAEP supports labels
  320. pt = self.rng(35)
  321. xlabel = self.rng(22)
  322. cipher = PKCS.new(self.key1024, label=xlabel)
  323. ct = cipher.encrypt(pt)
  324. self.assertEqual(cipher.decrypt(ct), pt)
  325. def testEncryptDecrypt3(self):
  326. # Verify that encrypt() uses the custom MGF
  327. global mgfcalls
  328. # Helper function to monitor what's requested from MGF
  329. def newMGF(seed,maskLen):
  330. global mgfcalls
  331. mgfcalls += 1
  332. return bchr(0x00)*maskLen
  333. mgfcalls = 0
  334. pt = self.rng(32)
  335. cipher = PKCS.new(self.key1024, mgfunc=newMGF)
  336. ct = cipher.encrypt(pt)
  337. self.assertEqual(mgfcalls, 2)
  338. self.assertEqual(cipher.decrypt(ct), pt)
  339. def get_tests(config={}):
  340. tests = []
  341. tests += list_test_cases(PKCS1_OAEP_Tests)
  342. return tests
  343. if __name__ == '__main__':
  344. suite = lambda: unittest.TestSuite(get_tests())
  345. unittest.main(defaultTest='suite')
  346. # vim:set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 expandtab: