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- """
- Commonly useful validators.
- """
- from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
- from ._make import _AndValidator, and_, attrib, attrs
- __all__ = [
- "and_",
- "in_",
- "instance_of",
- "optional",
- "provides",
- ]
- @attrs(repr=False, slots=True, hash=True)
- class _InstanceOfValidator(object):
- type = attrib()
- def __call__(self, inst, attr, value):
- """
- We use a callable class to be able to change the ``__repr__``.
- """
- if not isinstance(value, self.type):
- raise TypeError(
- "'{name}' must be {type!r} (got {value!r} that is a "
- "{actual!r})."
- .format(name=attr.name, type=self.type,
- actual=value.__class__, value=value),
- attr, self.type, value,
- )
- def __repr__(self):
- return (
- "<instance_of validator for type {type!r}>"
- .format(type=self.type)
- )
- def instance_of(type):
- """
- A validator that raises a :exc:`TypeError` if the initializer is called
- with a wrong type for this particular attribute (checks are performed using
- :func:`isinstance` therefore it's also valid to pass a tuple of types).
- :param type: The type to check for.
- :type type: type or tuple of types
- :raises TypeError: With a human readable error message, the attribute
- (of type :class:`attr.Attribute`), the expected type, and the value it
- got.
- """
- return _InstanceOfValidator(type)
- @attrs(repr=False, slots=True, hash=True)
- class _ProvidesValidator(object):
- interface = attrib()
- def __call__(self, inst, attr, value):
- """
- We use a callable class to be able to change the ``__repr__``.
- """
- if not self.interface.providedBy(value):
- raise TypeError(
- "'{name}' must provide {interface!r} which {value!r} "
- "doesn't."
- .format(name=attr.name, interface=self.interface, value=value),
- attr, self.interface, value,
- )
- def __repr__(self):
- return (
- "<provides validator for interface {interface!r}>"
- .format(interface=self.interface)
- )
- def provides(interface):
- """
- A validator that raises a :exc:`TypeError` if the initializer is called
- with an object that does not provide the requested *interface* (checks are
- performed using ``interface.providedBy(value)`` (see `zope.interface
- <https://zopeinterface.readthedocs.io/en/latest/>`_).
- :param zope.interface.Interface interface: The interface to check for.
- :raises TypeError: With a human readable error message, the attribute
- (of type :class:`attr.Attribute`), the expected interface, and the
- value it got.
- """
- return _ProvidesValidator(interface)
- @attrs(repr=False, slots=True, hash=True)
- class _OptionalValidator(object):
- validator = attrib()
- def __call__(self, inst, attr, value):
- if value is None:
- return
- self.validator(inst, attr, value)
- def __repr__(self):
- return (
- "<optional validator for {what} or None>"
- .format(what=repr(self.validator))
- )
- def optional(validator):
- """
- A validator that makes an attribute optional. An optional attribute is one
- which can be set to ``None`` in addition to satisfying the requirements of
- the sub-validator.
- :param validator: A validator (or a list of validators) that is used for
- non-``None`` values.
- :type validator: callable or :class:`list` of callables.
- .. versionadded:: 15.1.0
- .. versionchanged:: 17.1.0 *validator* can be a list of validators.
- """
- if isinstance(validator, list):
- return _OptionalValidator(_AndValidator(validator))
- return _OptionalValidator(validator)
- @attrs(repr=False, slots=True, hash=True)
- class _InValidator(object):
- options = attrib()
- def __call__(self, inst, attr, value):
- if value not in self.options:
- raise ValueError(
- "'{name}' must be in {options!r} (got {value!r})"
- .format(name=attr.name, options=self.options, value=value)
- )
- def __repr__(self):
- return (
- "<in_ validator with options {options!r}>"
- .format(options=self.options)
- )
- def in_(options):
- """
- A validator that raises a :exc:`ValueError` if the initializer is called
- with a value that does not belong in the options provided. The check is
- performed using ``value in options``.
- :param options: Allowed options.
- :type options: list, tuple, :class:`enum.Enum`, ...
- :raises ValueError: With a human readable error message, the attribute (of
- type :class:`attr.Attribute`), the expected options, and the value it
- got.
- .. versionadded:: 17.1.0
- """
- return _InValidator(options)
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