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- # This file is dual licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version
- # 2.0, and the BSD License. See the LICENSE file in the root of this repository
- # for complete details.
- from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
- import struct
- import six
- from cryptography.exceptions import UnsupportedAlgorithm, _Reasons
- from cryptography.hazmat.backends import _get_backend
- from cryptography.hazmat.backends.interfaces import HMACBackend
- from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import constant_time, hmac
- from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.hashes import SHA1, SHA256, SHA512
- from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.twofactor import InvalidToken
- from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.twofactor.utils import _generate_uri
- class HOTP(object):
- def __init__(
- self, key, length, algorithm, backend=None, enforce_key_length=True
- ):
- backend = _get_backend(backend)
- if not isinstance(backend, HMACBackend):
- raise UnsupportedAlgorithm(
- "Backend object does not implement HMACBackend.",
- _Reasons.BACKEND_MISSING_INTERFACE,
- )
- if len(key) < 16 and enforce_key_length is True:
- raise ValueError("Key length has to be at least 128 bits.")
- if not isinstance(length, six.integer_types):
- raise TypeError("Length parameter must be an integer type.")
- if length < 6 or length > 8:
- raise ValueError("Length of HOTP has to be between 6 to 8.")
- if not isinstance(algorithm, (SHA1, SHA256, SHA512)):
- raise TypeError("Algorithm must be SHA1, SHA256 or SHA512.")
- self._key = key
- self._length = length
- self._algorithm = algorithm
- self._backend = backend
- def generate(self, counter):
- truncated_value = self._dynamic_truncate(counter)
- hotp = truncated_value % (10 ** self._length)
- return "{0:0{1}}".format(hotp, self._length).encode()
- def verify(self, hotp, counter):
- if not constant_time.bytes_eq(self.generate(counter), hotp):
- raise InvalidToken("Supplied HOTP value does not match.")
- def _dynamic_truncate(self, counter):
- ctx = hmac.HMAC(self._key, self._algorithm, self._backend)
- ctx.update(struct.pack(">Q", counter))
- hmac_value = ctx.finalize()
- offset = six.indexbytes(hmac_value, len(hmac_value) - 1) & 0b1111
- p = hmac_value[offset : offset + 4]
- return struct.unpack(">I", p)[0] & 0x7FFFFFFF
- def get_provisioning_uri(self, account_name, counter, issuer):
- return _generate_uri(
- self, "hotp", account_name, issuer, [("counter", int(counter))]
- )
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