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- """
- Serialize data to/from JSON
- """
- # Avoid shadowing the standard library json module
- from __future__ import absolute_import
- from __future__ import unicode_literals
- import datetime
- import decimal
- import json
- import sys
- from django.core.serializers.base import DeserializationError
- from django.core.serializers.python import Serializer as PythonSerializer
- from django.core.serializers.python import Deserializer as PythonDeserializer
- from django.utils import six
- from django.utils.timezone import is_aware
- class Serializer(PythonSerializer):
- """
- Convert a queryset to JSON.
- """
- internal_use_only = False
- def start_serialization(self):
- if json.__version__.split('.') >= ['2', '1', '3']:
- # Use JS strings to represent Python Decimal instances (ticket #16850)
- self.options.update({'use_decimal': False})
- self._current = None
- self.json_kwargs = self.options.copy()
- self.json_kwargs.pop('stream', None)
- self.json_kwargs.pop('fields', None)
- if self.options.get('indent'):
- # Prevent trailing spaces
- self.json_kwargs['separators'] = (',', ': ')
- self.stream.write("[")
- def end_serialization(self):
- if self.options.get("indent"):
- self.stream.write("\n")
- self.stream.write("]")
- if self.options.get("indent"):
- self.stream.write("\n")
- def end_object(self, obj):
- # self._current has the field data
- indent = self.options.get("indent")
- if not self.first:
- self.stream.write(",")
- if not indent:
- self.stream.write(" ")
- if indent:
- self.stream.write("\n")
- json.dump(self.get_dump_object(obj), self.stream,
- cls=DjangoJSONEncoder, **self.json_kwargs)
- self._current = None
- def getvalue(self):
- # Grand-parent super
- return super(PythonSerializer, self).getvalue()
- def Deserializer(stream_or_string, **options):
- """
- Deserialize a stream or string of JSON data.
- """
- if not isinstance(stream_or_string, (bytes, six.string_types)):
- stream_or_string = stream_or_string.read()
- if isinstance(stream_or_string, bytes):
- stream_or_string = stream_or_string.decode('utf-8')
- try:
- objects = json.loads(stream_or_string)
- for obj in PythonDeserializer(objects, **options):
- yield obj
- except GeneratorExit:
- raise
- except Exception as e:
- # Map to deserializer error
- six.reraise(DeserializationError, DeserializationError(e), sys.exc_info()[2])
- class DjangoJSONEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
- """
- JSONEncoder subclass that knows how to encode date/time and decimal types.
- """
- def default(self, o):
- # See "Date Time String Format" in the ECMA-262 specification.
- if isinstance(o, datetime.datetime):
- r = o.isoformat()
- if o.microsecond:
- r = r[:23] + r[26:]
- if r.endswith('+00:00'):
- r = r[:-6] + 'Z'
- return r
- elif isinstance(o, datetime.date):
- return o.isoformat()
- elif isinstance(o, datetime.time):
- if is_aware(o):
- raise ValueError("JSON can't represent timezone-aware times.")
- r = o.isoformat()
- if o.microsecond:
- r = r[:12]
- return r
- elif isinstance(o, decimal.Decimal):
- return str(o)
- else:
- return super(DjangoJSONEncoder, self).default(o)
- # Older, deprecated class name (for backwards compatibility purposes).
- DateTimeAwareJSONEncoder = DjangoJSONEncoder
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