text_encoding.py 4.5 KB

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  1. # Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
  2. # Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
  3. # https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
  4. #
  5. # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6. # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  7. # met:
  8. #
  9. # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10. # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11. # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  12. # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
  13. # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  14. # distribution.
  15. # * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
  16. # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  17. # this software without specific prior written permission.
  18. #
  19. # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  20. # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  21. # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  22. # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  23. # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  24. # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  25. # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  26. # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  27. # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  28. # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  29. # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  30. """Encoding related utilities."""
  31. import re
  32. import six
  33. # Lookup table for utf8
  34. _cescape_utf8_to_str = [chr(i) for i in range(0, 256)]
  35. _cescape_utf8_to_str[9] = r'\t' # optional escape
  36. _cescape_utf8_to_str[10] = r'\n' # optional escape
  37. _cescape_utf8_to_str[13] = r'\r' # optional escape
  38. _cescape_utf8_to_str[39] = r"\'" # optional escape
  39. _cescape_utf8_to_str[34] = r'\"' # necessary escape
  40. _cescape_utf8_to_str[92] = r'\\' # necessary escape
  41. # Lookup table for non-utf8, with necessary escapes at (o >= 127 or o < 32)
  42. _cescape_byte_to_str = ([r'\%03o' % i for i in range(0, 32)] +
  43. [chr(i) for i in range(32, 127)] +
  44. [r'\%03o' % i for i in range(127, 256)])
  45. _cescape_byte_to_str[9] = r'\t' # optional escape
  46. _cescape_byte_to_str[10] = r'\n' # optional escape
  47. _cescape_byte_to_str[13] = r'\r' # optional escape
  48. _cescape_byte_to_str[39] = r"\'" # optional escape
  49. _cescape_byte_to_str[34] = r'\"' # necessary escape
  50. _cescape_byte_to_str[92] = r'\\' # necessary escape
  51. def CEscape(text, as_utf8):
  52. """Escape a bytes string for use in an ascii protocol buffer.
  53. text.encode('string_escape') does not seem to satisfy our needs as it
  54. encodes unprintable characters using two-digit hex escapes whereas our
  55. C++ unescaping function allows hex escapes to be any length. So,
  56. "\0011".encode('string_escape') ends up being "\\x011", which will be
  57. decoded in C++ as a single-character string with char code 0x11.
  58. Args:
  59. text: A byte string to be escaped
  60. as_utf8: Specifies if result should be returned in UTF-8 encoding
  61. Returns:
  62. Escaped string
  63. """
  64. # PY3 hack: make Ord work for str and bytes:
  65. # //platforms/networking/data uses unicode here, hence basestring.
  66. Ord = ord if isinstance(text, six.string_types) else lambda x: x
  67. if as_utf8:
  68. return ''.join(_cescape_utf8_to_str[Ord(c)] for c in text)
  69. return ''.join(_cescape_byte_to_str[Ord(c)] for c in text)
  70. _CUNESCAPE_HEX = re.compile(r'(\\+)x([0-9a-fA-F])(?![0-9a-fA-F])')
  71. _cescape_highbit_to_str = ([chr(i) for i in range(0, 127)] +
  72. [r'\%03o' % i for i in range(127, 256)])
  73. def CUnescape(text):
  74. """Unescape a text string with C-style escape sequences to UTF-8 bytes."""
  75. def ReplaceHex(m):
  76. # Only replace the match if the number of leading back slashes is odd. i.e.
  77. # the slash itself is not escaped.
  78. if len(m.group(1)) & 1:
  79. return m.group(1) + 'x0' + m.group(2)
  80. return m.group(0)
  81. # This is required because the 'string_escape' encoding doesn't
  82. # allow single-digit hex escapes (like '\xf').
  83. result = _CUNESCAPE_HEX.sub(ReplaceHex, text)
  84. if str is bytes: # PY2
  85. return result.decode('string_escape')
  86. result = ''.join(_cescape_highbit_to_str[ord(c)] for c in result)
  87. return (result.encode('ascii') # Make it bytes to allow decode.
  88. .decode('unicode_escape')
  89. # Make it bytes again to return the proper type.
  90. .encode('raw_unicode_escape'))