123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597 |
- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- """
- h2/events
- ~~~~~~~~~
- Defines Event types for HTTP/2.
- Events are returned by the H2 state machine to allow implementations to keep
- track of events triggered by receiving data. Each time data is provided to the
- H2 state machine it processes the data and returns a list of Event objects.
- """
- import binascii
- from .settings import ChangedSetting, _setting_code_from_int
- class Event(object):
- """
- Base class for h2 events.
- """
- pass
- class RequestReceived(Event):
- """
- The RequestReceived event is fired whenever request headers are received.
- This event carries the HTTP headers for the given request and the stream ID
- of the new stream.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.3.0
- Changed the type of ``headers`` to :class:`HeaderTuple
- <hpack:hpack.HeaderTuple>`. This has no effect on current users.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.4.0
- Added ``stream_ended`` and ``priority_updated`` properties.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The Stream ID for the stream this request was made on.
- self.stream_id = None
- #: The request headers.
- self.headers = None
- #: If this request also ended the stream, the associated
- #: :class:`StreamEnded <h2.events.StreamEnded>` event will be available
- #: here.
- #:
- #: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
- self.stream_ended = None
- #: If this request also had associated priority information, the
- #: associated :class:`PriorityUpdated <h2.events.PriorityUpdated>`
- #: event will be available here.
- #:
- #: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
- self.priority_updated = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<RequestReceived stream_id:%s, headers:%s>" % (
- self.stream_id, self.headers
- )
- class ResponseReceived(Event):
- """
- The ResponseReceived event is fired whenever response headers are received.
- This event carries the HTTP headers for the given response and the stream
- ID of the new stream.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.3.0
- Changed the type of ``headers`` to :class:`HeaderTuple
- <hpack:hpack.HeaderTuple>`. This has no effect on current users.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.4.0
- Added ``stream_ended`` and ``priority_updated`` properties.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The Stream ID for the stream this response was made on.
- self.stream_id = None
- #: The response headers.
- self.headers = None
- #: If this response also ended the stream, the associated
- #: :class:`StreamEnded <h2.events.StreamEnded>` event will be available
- #: here.
- #:
- #: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
- self.stream_ended = None
- #: If this response also had associated priority information, the
- #: associated :class:`PriorityUpdated <h2.events.PriorityUpdated>`
- #: event will be available here.
- #:
- #: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
- self.priority_updated = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<ResponseReceived stream_id:%s, headers:%s>" % (
- self.stream_id, self.headers
- )
- class TrailersReceived(Event):
- """
- The TrailersReceived event is fired whenever trailers are received on a
- stream. Trailers are a set of headers sent after the body of the
- request/response, and are used to provide information that wasn't known
- ahead of time (e.g. content-length). This event carries the HTTP header
- fields that form the trailers and the stream ID of the stream on which they
- were received.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.3.0
- Changed the type of ``headers`` to :class:`HeaderTuple
- <hpack:hpack.HeaderTuple>`. This has no effect on current users.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.4.0
- Added ``stream_ended`` and ``priority_updated`` properties.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The Stream ID for the stream on which these trailers were received.
- self.stream_id = None
- #: The trailers themselves.
- self.headers = None
- #: Trailers always end streams. This property has the associated
- #: :class:`StreamEnded <h2.events.StreamEnded>` in it.
- #:
- #: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
- self.stream_ended = None
- #: If the trailers also set associated priority information, the
- #: associated :class:`PriorityUpdated <h2.events.PriorityUpdated>`
- #: event will be available here.
- #:
- #: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
- self.priority_updated = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<TrailersReceived stream_id:%s, headers:%s>" % (
- self.stream_id, self.headers
- )
- class _HeadersSent(Event):
- """
- The _HeadersSent event is fired whenever headers are sent.
- This is an internal event, used to determine validation steps on
- outgoing header blocks.
- """
- pass
- class _ResponseSent(_HeadersSent):
- """
- The _ResponseSent event is fired whenever response headers are sent
- on a stream.
- This is an internal event, used to determine validation steps on
- outgoing header blocks.
- """
- pass
- class _RequestSent(_HeadersSent):
- """
- The _RequestSent event is fired whenever request headers are sent
- on a stream.
- This is an internal event, used to determine validation steps on
- outgoing header blocks.
- """
- pass
- class _TrailersSent(_HeadersSent):
- """
- The _TrailersSent event is fired whenever trailers are sent on a
- stream. Trailers are a set of headers sent after the body of the
- request/response, and are used to provide information that wasn't known
- ahead of time (e.g. content-length).
- This is an internal event, used to determine validation steps on
- outgoing header blocks.
- """
- pass
- class _PushedRequestSent(_HeadersSent):
- """
- The _PushedRequestSent event is fired whenever pushed request headers are
- sent.
- This is an internal event, used to determine validation steps on outgoing
- header blocks.
- """
- pass
- class InformationalResponseReceived(Event):
- """
- The InformationalResponseReceived event is fired when an informational
- response (that is, one whose status code is a 1XX code) is received from
- the remote peer.
- The remote peer may send any number of these, from zero upwards. These
- responses are most commonly sent in response to requests that have the
- ``expect: 100-continue`` header field present. Most users can safely
- ignore this event unless you are intending to use the
- ``expect: 100-continue`` flow, or are for any reason expecting a different
- 1XX status code.
- .. versionadded:: 2.2.0
- .. versionchanged:: 2.3.0
- Changed the type of ``headers`` to :class:`HeaderTuple
- <hpack:hpack.HeaderTuple>`. This has no effect on current users.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.4.0
- Added ``priority_updated`` property.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The Stream ID for the stream this informational response was made
- #: on.
- self.stream_id = None
- #: The headers for this informational response.
- self.headers = None
- #: If this response also had associated priority information, the
- #: associated :class:`PriorityUpdated <h2.events.PriorityUpdated>`
- #: event will be available here.
- #:
- #: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
- self.priority_updated = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<InformationalResponseReceived stream_id:%s, headers:%s>" % (
- self.stream_id, self.headers
- )
- class DataReceived(Event):
- """
- The DataReceived event is fired whenever data is received on a stream from
- the remote peer. The event carries the data itself, and the stream ID on
- which the data was received.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.4.0
- Added ``stream_ended`` property.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The Stream ID for the stream this data was received on.
- self.stream_id = None
- #: The data itself.
- self.data = None
- #: The amount of data received that counts against the flow control
- #: window. Note that padding counts against the flow control window, so
- #: when adjusting flow control you should always use this field rather
- #: than ``len(data)``.
- self.flow_controlled_length = None
- #: If this data chunk also completed the stream, the associated
- #: :class:`StreamEnded <h2.events.StreamEnded>` event will be available
- #: here.
- #:
- #: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
- self.stream_ended = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return (
- "<DataReceived stream_id:%s, "
- "flow_controlled_length:%s, "
- "data:%s>" % (
- self.stream_id,
- self.flow_controlled_length,
- _bytes_representation(self.data[:20]),
- )
- )
- class WindowUpdated(Event):
- """
- The WindowUpdated event is fired whenever a flow control window changes
- size. HTTP/2 defines flow control windows for connections and streams: this
- event fires for both connections and streams. The event carries the ID of
- the stream to which it applies (set to zero if the window update applies to
- the connection), and the delta in the window size.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The Stream ID of the stream whose flow control window was changed.
- #: May be ``0`` if the connection window was changed.
- self.stream_id = None
- #: The window delta.
- self.delta = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<WindowUpdated stream_id:%s, delta:%s>" % (
- self.stream_id, self.delta
- )
- class RemoteSettingsChanged(Event):
- """
- The RemoteSettingsChanged event is fired whenever the remote peer changes
- its settings. It contains a complete inventory of changed settings,
- including their previous values.
- In HTTP/2, settings changes need to be acknowledged. hyper-h2 automatically
- acknowledges settings changes for efficiency. However, it is possible that
- the caller may not be happy with the changed setting.
- When this event is received, the caller should confirm that the new
- settings are acceptable. If they are not acceptable, the user should close
- the connection with the error code :data:`PROTOCOL_ERROR
- <h2.errors.ErrorCodes.PROTOCOL_ERROR>`.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.0.0
- Prior to this version the user needed to acknowledge settings changes.
- This is no longer the case: hyper-h2 now automatically acknowledges
- them.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: A dictionary of setting byte to
- #: :class:`ChangedSetting <h2.settings.ChangedSetting>`, representing
- #: the changed settings.
- self.changed_settings = {}
- @classmethod
- def from_settings(cls, old_settings, new_settings):
- """
- Build a RemoteSettingsChanged event from a set of changed settings.
- :param old_settings: A complete collection of old settings, in the form
- of a dictionary of ``{setting: value}``.
- :param new_settings: All the changed settings and their new values, in
- the form of a dictionary of ``{setting: value}``.
- """
- e = cls()
- for setting, new_value in new_settings.items():
- setting = _setting_code_from_int(setting)
- original_value = old_settings.get(setting)
- change = ChangedSetting(setting, original_value, new_value)
- e.changed_settings[setting] = change
- return e
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<RemoteSettingsChanged changed_settings:{%s}>" % (
- ", ".join(repr(cs) for cs in self.changed_settings.values()),
- )
- class PingAcknowledged(Event):
- """
- The PingAcknowledged event is fired whenever a user-emitted PING is
- acknowledged. This contains the data in the ACK'ed PING, allowing the
- user to correlate PINGs and calculate RTT.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The data included on the ping.
- self.ping_data = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<PingAcknowledged ping_data:%s>" % (
- _bytes_representation(self.ping_data),
- )
- class StreamEnded(Event):
- """
- The StreamEnded event is fired whenever a stream is ended by a remote
- party. The stream may not be fully closed if it has not been closed
- locally, but no further data or headers should be expected on that stream.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The Stream ID of the stream that was closed.
- self.stream_id = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<StreamEnded stream_id:%s>" % self.stream_id
- class StreamReset(Event):
- """
- The StreamReset event is fired in two situations. The first is when the
- remote party forcefully resets the stream. The second is when the remote
- party has made a protocol error which only affects a single stream. In this
- case, Hyper-h2 will terminate the stream early and return this event.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.0.0
- This event is now fired when Hyper-h2 automatically resets a stream.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The Stream ID of the stream that was reset.
- self.stream_id = None
- #: The error code given. Either one of :class:`ErrorCodes
- #: <h2.errors.ErrorCodes>` or ``int``
- self.error_code = None
- #: Whether the remote peer sent a RST_STREAM or we did.
- self.remote_reset = True
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<StreamReset stream_id:%s, error_code:%s, remote_reset:%s>" % (
- self.stream_id, self.error_code, self.remote_reset
- )
- class PushedStreamReceived(Event):
- """
- The PushedStreamReceived event is fired whenever a pushed stream has been
- received from a remote peer. The event carries on it the new stream ID, the
- ID of the parent stream, and the request headers pushed by the remote peer.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The Stream ID of the stream created by the push.
- self.pushed_stream_id = None
- #: The Stream ID of the stream that the push is related to.
- self.parent_stream_id = None
- #: The request headers, sent by the remote party in the push.
- self.headers = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return (
- "<PushedStreamReceived pushed_stream_id:%s, parent_stream_id:%s, "
- "headers:%s>" % (
- self.pushed_stream_id,
- self.parent_stream_id,
- self.headers,
- )
- )
- class SettingsAcknowledged(Event):
- """
- The SettingsAcknowledged event is fired whenever a settings ACK is received
- from the remote peer. The event carries on it the settings that were
- acknowedged, in the same format as
- :class:`h2.events.RemoteSettingsChanged`.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: A dictionary of setting byte to
- #: :class:`ChangedSetting <h2.settings.ChangedSetting>`, representing
- #: the changed settings.
- self.changed_settings = {}
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<SettingsAcknowledged changed_settings:{%s}>" % (
- ", ".join(repr(cs) for cs in self.changed_settings.values()),
- )
- class PriorityUpdated(Event):
- """
- The PriorityUpdated event is fired whenever a stream sends updated priority
- information. This can occur when the stream is opened, or at any time
- during the stream lifetime.
- This event is purely advisory, and does not need to be acted on.
- .. versionadded:: 2.0.0
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The ID of the stream whose priority information is being updated.
- self.stream_id = None
- #: The new stream weight. May be the same as the original stream
- #: weight. An integer between 1 and 256.
- self.weight = None
- #: The stream ID this stream now depends on. May be ``0``.
- self.depends_on = None
- #: Whether the stream *exclusively* depends on the parent stream. If it
- #: does, this stream should inherit the current children of its new
- #: parent.
- self.exclusive = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return (
- "<PriorityUpdated stream_id:%s, weight:%s, depends_on:%s, "
- "exclusive:%s>" % (
- self.stream_id,
- self.weight,
- self.depends_on,
- self.exclusive
- )
- )
- class ConnectionTerminated(Event):
- """
- The ConnectionTerminated event is fired when a connection is torn down by
- the remote peer using a GOAWAY frame. Once received, no further action may
- be taken on the connection: a new connection must be established.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The error code cited when tearing down the connection. Should be
- #: one of :class:`ErrorCodes <h2.errors.ErrorCodes>`, but may not be if
- #: unknown HTTP/2 extensions are being used.
- self.error_code = None
- #: The stream ID of the last stream the remote peer saw. This can
- #: provide an indication of what data, if any, never reached the remote
- #: peer and so can safely be resent.
- self.last_stream_id = None
- #: Additional debug data that can be appended to GOAWAY frame.
- self.additional_data = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return (
- "<ConnectionTerminated error_code:%s, last_stream_id:%s, "
- "additional_data:%s>" % (
- self.error_code,
- self.last_stream_id,
- _bytes_representation(
- self.additional_data[:20]
- if self.additional_data else None)
- )
- )
- class AlternativeServiceAvailable(Event):
- """
- The AlternativeServiceAvailable event is fired when the remote peer
- advertises an `RFC 7838 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7838>`_ Alternative
- Service using an ALTSVC frame.
- This event always carries the origin to which the ALTSVC information
- applies. That origin is either supplied by the server directly, or inferred
- by hyper-h2 from the ``:authority`` pseudo-header field that was sent by
- the user when initiating a given stream.
- This event also carries what RFC 7838 calls the "Alternative Service Field
- Value", which is formatted like a HTTP header field and contains the
- relevant alternative service information. Hyper-h2 does not parse or in any
- way modify that information: the user is required to do that.
- This event can only be fired on the client end of a connection.
- .. versionadded:: 2.3.0
- """
- def __init__(self):
- #: The origin to which the alternative service field value applies.
- #: This field is either supplied by the server directly, or inferred by
- #: hyper-h2 from the ``:authority`` pseudo-header field that was sent
- #: by the user when initiating the stream on which the frame was
- #: received.
- self.origin = None
- #: The ALTSVC field value. This contains information about the HTTP
- #: alternative service being advertised by the server. Hyper-h2 does
- #: not parse this field: it is left exactly as sent by the server. The
- #: structure of the data in this field is given by `RFC 7838 Section 3
- #: <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7838#section-3>`_.
- self.field_value = None
- def __repr__(self):
- return (
- "<AlternativeServiceAvailable origin:%s, field_value:%s>" % (
- self.origin.decode('utf-8', 'ignore'),
- self.field_value.decode('utf-8', 'ignore'),
- )
- )
- def _bytes_representation(data):
- """
- Converts a bytestring into something that is safe to print on all Python
- platforms.
- This function is relatively expensive, so it should not be called on the
- mainline of the code. It's safe to use in things like object repr methods
- though.
- """
- if data is None:
- return None
- hex = binascii.hexlify(data)
- # This is moderately clever: on all Python versions hexlify returns a byte
- # string. On Python 3 we want an actual string, so we just check whether
- # that's what we have.
- if not isinstance(hex, str): # pragma: no cover
- hex = hex.decode('ascii')
- return hex
|