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- from __future__ import absolute_import
- from __future__ import division
- # Copyright (c) 2010-2019 openpyxl
- import math
- #constants
- DEFAULT_ROW_HEIGHT = 15. # Default row height measured in point size.
- BASE_COL_WIDTH = 13 # in characters
- DEFAULT_COLUMN_WIDTH = 51.85 # in points, should be characters
- DEFAULT_LEFT_MARGIN = 0.7 # in inches, = right margin
- DEFAULT_TOP_MARGIN = 0.7874 # in inches = bottom margin
- DEFAULT_HEADER = 0.3 # in inches
- # Conversion functions
- """
- From the ECMA Spec (4th Edition part 1)
- Page setup: "Left Page Margin in inches" p. 1647
- Docs from
- http://startbigthinksmall.wordpress.com/2010/01/04/points-inches-and-emus-measuring-units-in-office-open-xml/
- See also http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd560821(v=office.12).aspx
- dxa: The main unit in OOXML is a twentieth of a point. Also called twips.
- pt: point. In Excel there are 72 points to an inch
- hp: half-points are used to specify font sizes. A font-size of 12pt equals 24 half points
- pct: Half-points are used to specify font sizes. A font-size of 12pt equals 24 half points
- EMU: English Metric Unit, EMUs are used for coordinates in vector-based
- drawings and embedded pictures. One inch equates to 914400 EMUs and a
- centimeter is 360000. For bitmaps the default resolution is 96 dpi (known as
- PixelsPerInch in Excel). Spec p. 1122
- For radial geometry Excel uses integert units of 1/60000th of a degree.
- """
- def inch_to_dxa(value):
- """1 inch = 72 * 20 dxa"""
- return int(value * 20 * 72)
- def dxa_to_inch(value):
- return value / 72 / 20
- def dxa_to_cm(value):
- return 2.54 * dxa_to_inch(value)
- def cm_to_dxa(value):
- emu = cm_to_EMU(value)
- inch = EMU_to_inch(emu)
- return inch_to_dxa(inch)
- def pixels_to_EMU(value):
- """1 pixel = 9525 EMUs"""
- return int(value * 9525)
- def EMU_to_pixels(value):
- return round(value / 9525)
- def cm_to_EMU(value):
- """1 cm = 360000 EMUs"""
- return int(value * 360000)
- def EMU_to_cm(value):
- return round(value / 360000, 4)
- def inch_to_EMU(value):
- """1 inch = 914400 EMUs"""
- return int(value * 914400)
- def EMU_to_inch(value):
- return round(value / 914400, 4)
- def pixels_to_points(value, dpi=96):
- """96 dpi, 72i"""
- return value * 72 / dpi
- def points_to_pixels(value, dpi=96):
- return int(math.ceil(value * dpi / 72))
- def degrees_to_angle(value):
- """1 degree = 60000 angles"""
- return int(round(value * 60000))
- def angle_to_degrees(value):
- return round(value / 60000, 2)
- def short_color(color):
- """ format a color to its short size """
- if len(color) > 6:
- return color[2:]
- return color
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